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Cooking Abbreviations

c.cup
T. Tbs. tbsp. tablespoon
t. tsp.teaspoon
pkg.package
lb.pound
qt.quart (4 cups)
lg.   large (29 oz.)
oz.ounce
sm.small
pt.pint
med.medium
gal.gallon
sq.square
approx. approximately
min.minutes


The Cook's Thesaurus Lori Alden "...a cooking encyclopedia that covers thousands of ingredients and kitchen tools..."


British and U.S. Cooking Terms

BritishUS
A

Aubergine

eggplant

B

Back Bacon

similar to Canadian bacon

Bake Blind

bake a pastry case empty, by covering with wax paper and weighing down with beans

Bangers

sausage

Bap

hamburger bun

Baron Of Beef

two sirloins in one roast

Beetroot

beet

Bilberry

blueberry

Biscuit

cracker or cookie

Biscuit

cookie or cracker (sweet biscuit or savoury biscuit)

Boiled

sweet hard candy

Brill

something like a small turbot

Broad

bean fava bean

Broad Bean

fava bean

Brown Bread

wholemeal bread

Brown Stock

beef stock

Bully Beef

corned beef

C

Candyfloss

cotton candy

Caster Sugar

superfine granulated

Caster Sugar

finely granulated sugar (not as powdery as confectioner's sugar)

Channel Island Milk

milk that's almost as thick as light cream

Chicory

endive

Chipolata

small pork sausage

Chips

french-fried potatoes

Chips

french fries

Chocolate Vermicelli

chocolate sprinkles

Chump Chop

a type of lamb chop

Cider

hard cider

Cling Film

plastic wrap

Clingfilm

plastic wrap

Coal Fish/Coley

black cod

Coffee Sugar

sugar in large brightly-coloured crystals

Collops

meatballs

Coriander Leaves

cilantro

Corn

almost any grain (see maize and sweetcorn)

Corn Flour

corn starch

Corned Beef

canned pressed ham (see salt beef)

Cornflour

cornstarch

Cornish Pasty

meat turnover

Cos

lettuce romaine

Courgette

zucchini

Courgette

zucchini

Cream, Double

heavy cream

Cream, Single

light cream

Crisps

potato chips

Crumpet

something a bit like an English muffin ("English muffins" do not exist in England)

Custard

custard sauce, or sometimes baked custard

Cutlet

chop

D

Demerara

sugar light brown cane sugar

Devonshire Cream

a particular type of clotted cream

Digestive Biscuits

something like Graham crackers

Double Cream

heavy cream

Doughnut Jelly

doughnut

Dripping

fat from roasted meat

E

Endive

chicory

F

Faggot

meatball

Fairy

cake cupcake

Fillet Steak

tenderloin steak

Finnan Haddie

smoked haddock

Fish Fingers

fish sticks

Fish Slice

spatula

Flour, Maize

cornmeal

Flour, Strong

bread flour; hard-wheat flour

Forcemeat

stuffing mixture for meat or fish

French Bean

green bean

French Beans

string beans

G

Gammon

ham

Gammon

large, thick, round piece of ham

Garibaldi

hard rectangular currant cookie

Ginger Nut

ginger snap

Golden Syrup

substitute light corn syrup

Golden Syrup

something like corn syrup

Greaseproof Paper

wax paper

Green Pepper

bell pepper

Groundnut

peanut

H

Hand Of Pork

pork shoulder roast

Heaped Spoonful

heaping spoonful

I

Icing

frosting

Icing Sugar

confectioners' sugar

Icing Sugar

powdered (confectioner's) sugar

J

Jacket Potato

baked potato

Joint

large cut of meat with bone; roast

L

Liquor

(in some contexts, notably in eel-and-pie shops) parsley sauce

Liver Sausage

liverwurst

M

Maize

corn

Marrow

zucchini-like squash

Mince

ground beef/hamburger

Mincemeat

mince pie filling (dried fruit, peel, brandy, etc; very occasionally contains meat)

Mixed Spice

a mixture of allspice, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, coriander and cloves

O

Offal

variety meats (liver, heart, kidney)

Oxford Sauce

cumberland sauce

P

Perry

hard cider made from pears instead of apples

Pie Dish

deep baking dish

Pig's Trotter

pig's foot

Pine Kernels

pine nuts

Pips

seeds

Pluck

heart, liver, and lights (lungs)

Plum Duff

plum pudding

Polony

bologna

Porridge

cooked oatmeal

Prawn

small shrimp

Pudding

dessert

R

Ring Doughnut

doughnut

Rump Steak

sirloin

S

Sack

sweet sherry

Salt Beef

corned beef

Shandy

beer with lemonade

Sherbet

powdered candy

Silverside

beefcut from the rump

Single Cream

light cream

Sirloin

porterhouse steak

Slice

bar cookie

Sponge Finger

ladyfinger

Squash

juice drink

Stoned

seeded

Sugar Crystals

see coffee sugar

Sultanas

golden raisins

Swede

yellow turnip

Sweetcorn

whole-kernel corn

T

Tart

pie

Toffee

taffy

Treacle

molasses

Tunny

tuna

W

Whipping Cream

halfway between light and heavy cream

White Stock

chicken or fish stock

Whitebait

small silvery fish, usually deep-fried whole

 



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