Our journey continues Southwards and how could we not stop by, perhaps, the most important city in the whole world? Here is where civilization began, with the most powerful empire that the world had ever seen.
Yes we are in Rome! Part of the distinctive flavor of Roman cooking is said to come from the nature of the soil around Rome, a treeless, sun-scorched belt of land of volcanic origin. The mineral content of the soil is believed to enhance the flavor and the quality of the vegetables that grow here such as artichokes, peas, beans and celery just to name a few.
Rome abounds in sheep, suckling kid and lamb, which appears on each table. The most famous of all these dishes is Abbacchio, a suckling lamb that has not yet eaten grass, killed when it is barely 3 weeks old and weighs about 22 pounds. Pork is also very popular and good and it is served in a variety of ways from guanciale (a type of bacon) and as porchetta, which is a pig killed when it is six or seven months old and weighs about 110 pounds, boned and flavoured with aromatic
herbs and roasted. How could we not mention pasta.
The most famous of all pasta dishes is no doubt "Spaghetti All'Amatriciana" which originates from a little village in the Sabine country. The sauce is based on guanciale, diced and mixed with roasted onion, tomatoes and peppers.
Finally, we have the wine, worthy accompaniment of great Roman cooking, and the best comes from the area of the Castelli. Leaving Rome by Via Tuscolana, you come in to Frascati, where Cicero used to retire from work over two thousand years ago. Then we have Monte Porzio Catone, Monte Compatri, Rocca Priora and so on.
Most of the wines from the Castelli are white, both dry and sweet, great with both poultry and fish. The most famous of red wines is the EST! EST! EST! I'll give you the story behind the name on another occasion.
Well let's get ready to cook up a Roman feast!
Today's menu
Cuscinetti di Pandorato- Fried Bread Cushions
Cosciotto di Agnello Arrosto- Pot roasted Leg of Lamb with Herbs
Indivie Intere A Crudo- Belgian Endives Braised With Garlic
Ricotta Fritta- Ricotta Cheese Fritters
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Cuscinetti di Pandorato
1 large rustic Italian bread
1 lb. of Mozzarella thinly sliced
5 oz of Parma prosciutto
Flour
Milk
3 eggs
Salt
Lard or oil for deep frying (I prefer Peanut Oil)
Slice the loaf thickly, trim off the crust and with a sharp knife slit each slice through the middle without cutting it completely through, like a cushion cover.
Stuff each slice with a mixture of cheese and ham. Flour each "Cushion" lightly and dip quickly into milk and arrange in a deep dish.
Beat the eggs with a little salt and pour them over the top and leave it until the eggs are completely absorbed by the bread.
Heat plenty of lard or oil and deep fry until golden brown. Drain on paper towel keep warm until they are all fried and serve warm.
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Cosciotto di Agnello Arrosto
3 to 31/2 lb. Leg of Lamb
6 sprigs of Italian flat parsley finely chopped
3 cloves of garlic, finely chopped
2 sprigs of marjoram, finely chopped
2 sprigs of rosemary finely chopped
1/4 lb. Parma Prosciutto (Ham) thinly sliced in thin strips
Salt and pepper
2 tbsp. olive oil
4 oz. butter
1 cup dry white wine
Wipe the meat with a damp cloth, remove some of the harder skin and make a dozen or so deep cuts over the entire surface. Mix together the herbs and the garlic.
Coat the strips of ham with the herb mixture and push them into the slits of the meat. Rub the meat with the olive oil and then with salt and pepper and the remainder of the herb-garlic mixture.
In a heavy pan or stove to oven roasting pan brown the meat in the butter, turning it occasionally and basting it with a little of the wine.
When the meat is brown all over, pour in the rest of the wine, cover the pan and cook slowly for 40 minutes or longer, or until tender, moistening with a little more wine if necessary.
A Californian Syrah would be a great match for this great dish or some Valpolicella.
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Indivie Intere a Crudo
6 Large Belgian Endives
1/2 cup of Olive Oil
3 Cloves of Garlic, crushed
1-2 sprigs of mint and basil
Salt and pepper
Trim the endives and remove the outer leaves, wash thoroughly to remove all traces of dirt.
Arrange them still dripping with water, side by side, in a heavy pan.
Add the garlic, oil, mint and basil, some salt and pepper. Cover and cook over a low heat until tender, discard the garlic, the mint and the basil, and serve alongside the leg of lamb.
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Ricotta Fritta.
1/2 Lb. Almond macaroons
1 Lb. fresh Ricotta Drained for 2 hours (bought at Italian or Gourmet Shops, Not the watery kind in the plastic container!!!!
Pinch of ground cinnamon
2 large eggs
Flour
1 egg beaten
Fine dry breadcrumbs
Butter
Crush the almond macaroons to a powder. Put them in a bowl and add the ricotta, cinnamon, a pinch of salt and 2 large eggs.
Mix thoroughly, flour your hands, break off pieces and roll them into balls dip into egg and coat with breadcrumbs.
Fry in butter, a few at a time, until golden brown. Remove with a perforated spoon and drain on paper towel. Sprinkle with confectioner's sugar and enjoy them hot or cold.